It's the Law—Required Equipment

Before an ORV may be operated on any property, the operator is responsible for ensuring that the vehicle and its riders have the required equipment.

For Operators and Passengers

ORV operators and all passengers must wear a U.S. Department of Transportation–approved crash helmet and protective eyewear or goggles except when the ORV is equipped with an approved roof and the operator and passengers are wearing properly adjusted and fastened safety belts.

For Off-Road Vehicles

The ORV must be equipped with the following.

• Braking System: A braking system in good working condition that operates by either hand or foot
• Throttle System: A throttle system designed to automatically and immediately return the engine speed to idle when pressure is released
• Spark Arrester and Muffler: A U.S. Forest Service–approved spark arrestor and muffler in good working condition, in constant operation, and meeting applicable sound-level standards (see Sound Emission Regulations)
• Seating: Designed, manufactured accommodations for seating for each passenger
• Lights: If operated during the hours of one-half hour after sunset to one-half hour before sunrise, the ORV also must have and display all of the following:
  • A lighted headlight
  • A lighted taillight
  • A brake light, brighter than the taillight