The Handbook of Michigan Off-Road Vehicle Laws Michigan Department of Natural Resources logo

Off-Road Basics—For All Riders

Be Prepared

Anytime you venture into off-road terrain, some risk is involved. You could become stranded because of mechanical problems; caught in unexpected, severe weather; or injured or lost.

Environment characteristics, such as rough terrain, climate extremes, and remoteness, also increase the chance of accidents.

Before You Leave—Tell someone where and with whom you are riding and when you will be back.

What To Bring Along

Map and Compass

Topographic maps provide the most useful information for navigating terrain because they show the area in three dimensions. Purchase a good orienteering compass, and learn how to use it with a topographic map.

First-Aid Kit

Carry a first-aid kit, and take a first-aid course so that you’ll know how to respond in an emergency.

Items to bring alongSurvival Kit

In addition to the items listed above, you should carry:

  • Candy bars (or other high-energy food)
  • Emergency food and water
  • Flashlight
  • Hand axe
  • Signal flares
  • Tarpaulin
  • Waterproof matches

Other Useful Items

  • Radio for weather reports
  • Mobile phone and a GPS
Michigan Department
of Natural Resources
Off-Road Basics
It's the Law!
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